Spinal meningioma surgery

Onken et al., reported on their surgical experience that involves two institutions in which 207 patients underwent surgery for spinal meningiomas (sMNGs) . Special focus was placed on patients with sMNGs localized anterior to the denticulate ligament (aMNGs) that were treated via a unilateral posterior approach (ULPA).

The duration of surgery, extent of resection, and outcomes are comparable between aMNGs and posterior to the denticulate ligament (pMNGs) when removed via a ULPA. Thus, ULPA represents a safe route to achieve a gross-total resection, even in cases of aMNG 1).


Posterior approaches provide adequate exposure to safely remove ventrally located spinal meningioma. Posterior exposures with lateral bone resection, denticulate ligament division, provide also adequate exposure for safe removal 2).

Early surgical intervention for SM, before the development of severe neurological deficits, should be considered as it is associated with a favorable neurological outcome and quality of life 3).


1)
Onken J, Obermüller K, Staub-Bartelt F, Meyer B, Vajkoczy P, Wostrack M. Surgical management of spinal meningiomas: focus on unilateral posterior approach and anterior localization. J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Dec 1:1-6. doi: 10.3171/2018.8.SPINE18198. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 30544344.
2)
Notani N, Miyazaki M, Kanezaki S, Ishihara T, Kawano M, Tsumura H. Surgical management of ventrally located spinal meningiomas via posterior approach. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2017 Feb;27(2):181-186. doi: 10.1007/s00590-016-1860-1. PubMed PMID: 27671472.
3)
Schwake M, Said W, Gallus M, Maragno E, Schipmann S, Spille D, Stummer W, Brokinkel B. Timing of Resection of Spinal Meningiomas and Its Influence on Quality of Life and Treatment. Cancers (Basel). 2024 Jun 26;16(13):2336. doi: 10.3390/cancers16132336. PMID: 39001397; PMCID: PMC11240410.
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