Cervical facet joint syndrome
Cervical facet joint syndrome, also known as cervical facet osteoarthritis or cervical spondylosis, is a condition that affects the joints in the cervical spine (neck). The facet joints are small, paired joints that connect the vertebrae in the spine and allow for movement and flexibility. Over time, these joints can become worn down due to age, injury, or repetitive strain, leading to pain and stiffness in the neck and upper back.
Symptoms of cervical facet joint syndrome can include:
Neck pain and stiffness
Headaches, especially at the base of the skull
Pain that worsens with certain movements or positions
Limited range of motion in the neck
Muscle spasms in the neck and shoulders
Numbness or tingling in the arms or hands
Treatment for cervical facet joint syndrome may include:
Physical therapy and exercise to improve range of motion and strength
Chiropractic manipulation to help realign the spine
Medications to reduce pain and inflammation, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or muscle relaxants
Steroid injections into the affected joint to reduce inflammation and pain
Surgery in severe cases where other treatments have not been effective.