Neurosurgery On-Call Protocol
✅ 1. Standardized On-Call Report Structure
Every daily on-call report must include:
SURGERIES
- Patient ID / Age / Referring site
- Diagnosis
- Procedure performed: technique, laterality, complications
- Immediate postoperative status: GCS, imaging, drains, destination unit
ADMISSIONS
- Reason for admission and working diagnosis
- Neurological exam and baseline status
- Imaging findings
- Clear clinical plan: observation, scheduled surgery, pending decisions
NOT ADMITTED / REDIRECTED
- Precise clinical justification
- Destination service and accepting physician (name, department)
ICU / CRITICAL PATIENTS
- Relevant acute events (e.g. mydriasis, ICP spikes, coma)
- Action taken: medical/surgical response
- Follow-up plan: re-evaluation, imaging, surgical reconsideration
🧠 2. Supervision and Responsibility
- The on-call neurosurgeon must endorse all surgical and critical decisions.
- ICU and comatose patients must be formally re-evaluated by neurosurgery daily.
- The on-call coordinator or senior consultant reviews all reports within 48 hours.
⚙️ 3. Technical and Logistic Readiness
- Daily verification of essential devices: valve programmers, external drains, shunts.
- Checklist for surgical readiness: OR availability, drains, emergency CT access.
- Formal inter-hospital communication protocols with nearby centers (e.g. Elche, Orihuela).
📊 4. Monthly Quality Review
- Monthly audit of on-call reports by the head of department.
- Identification of recurring issues: vague reports, unclear plans, protocol breaches.
- Summary report sent to the medical director with key indicators:
- Number of surgeries
- Avoidable admissions
- Incidents or adverse events