Hemifacial spasm surgery

• Non-Root Exit Zone Exploration during Facial Nerve MVD: A Discussion of the Pathogenesis in Atypical Cases of Hemifacial Spasm
• Postoperative Dysphagia Management in Hemifacial Spasm: A Case Report of Combined Catheter Balloon and Neuromuscular Stimulation
• Fully endoscopic microvascular decompression for painful tic convulsif secondary to vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia
• Intraoperative use of lateral spread response measurement in the upper orbicularis oculi and mandibular muscles in patients with hemifacial spasm after botulinum toxin treatment
• Glue-transposition technique for hemifacial spasm involving vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia: a comparative study and literature review
• Risk factors for Delayed Facial Palsy following Microvascular Decompression in Hemifacial Spasm: a systematic review and meta-analysis
• Simple Microvascular Decompression for Hemifacial Spasm Caused by Dolichoectatic Vertebral Artery
• Botulinum Toxin Injection for Hemifacial Spasm and Benign Essential Blepharospasm: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing Pretarsal and Preseptal Injection Techniques

Many ablative procedures are effective for HFS (including sectioning of divisions of the facial nerve); however, this leaves the patient with some degree of facial paresis.

see Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.