Cryptococcus neoformans
Cryptococcus neoformans is an encapsulated yeast that can live in both plants and animals. Its teleomorph is Filobasidiella neoformans, a filamentous fungus belonging to the class Tremellomycetes. It is often found in pigeon excrement.
Diagnosis
Complications
Has been reported in only nine cases of shunt infection.
see Cryptococcus neoformans ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection
The timing from shunt placement to symptom onset varies widely from 10 days to 15 months. Viereck et al., present a patient who developed a cryptococcal infection of his VP shunt more than two decades following shunt placement 1).
1)
Viereck MJ, Chalouhi N, Krieger DI, Judy KD. Cryptococcal ventriculoperitoneal
shunt infection. J Clin Neurosci. 2014 Sep 11. pii: S0967-5868(14)00498-6. doi:
10.1016/j.jocn.2014.08.001. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 25220283.