Central Neurocytoma Differential Diagnosis
Ependymoma more frequent in childhood more commonly in 4th ventricle
supratentorial tumors (esp in children) often have a significant extraventricular (parenchymal) component
intraventricular meningioma homogeneous contrast enhancement well-circumscribed mass
subependymoma typically found in the 4th ventricle usually older individuals may have ependymoma components and look very similar
subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SGCA) in patients with tuberous sclerosis vivid contrast enhancement
choroid plexus papilloma (CPP) mainly in children typically show intense contrast enhancement
intraventricular metastases older patients usually stronger contrast enhancement history of primary (e.g. RCC)
oligodendroglioma this is especially difficult in cases where there is a parenchymal component as histologically the tumours are very similar.