Anterolateral transthoracic endoscopic approach
A 65-year-old female patient underwent a transthoracic endoscopic approach to remove a calcified thoracic disc herniation that caused spinal cord compression. Despite having a long learning curve, the surgical technique described herein can be even used in patients with complex and calcified thoracic disc herniations. The video can be found here https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2022.3.FOCVID221 1)
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Fernández RC, Mesa M, Rosenthal D, Rodrigo Paradells V. Antero-lateral transthoracic endoscopic approach for a calcified thoracic disc herniation. Neurosurg Focus Video. 2022 Jul 1;7(1):V3. doi: 10.3171/2022.3.FOCVID221. PMID: 36284728; PMCID: PMC9558909.