🗑️ Useless
“Not everything that is published deserves to be read — or done.”
🧾 Definition
Useless refers to any academic or clinical content that fails to offer applicable knowledge, actionable insight, or meaningful contribution to understanding, decision-making, or patient care.
In essence: it fills pages, not minds.
🔍 Hallmarks
- 🪞 Theory without practice – Elaborate models or reviews with no real-world implications
- 🔁 Repetition of known facts – Adds nothing new to the field; rewords the obvious
- 💭 Abstract admiration – Describes a promising idea with no mechanism, data, or plan
- 🧻 Unreadable or inapplicable – So dense, vague, or narrow it becomes irrelevant even to specialists
🧪 In Scientific Literature
A useless paper may:
- Conclude with “further studies are needed” without specifying what, why, or how
- Present a “review” that is neither critical nor focused
- Discuss hypothetical technologies not yet validated in any model
- Be published only to increase the author’s h-index, not the reader’s understanding
🧠 In Neurosurgery
Examples include:
- Reviews on brain tumors that never mention surgical indications
- Articles on AI tools that were never tested on clinical datasets
- Protocols so idealized they collapse in real-world settings
⚠️ Consequences
- Wastes clinician time and journal space
- Pollutes literature with noise over signal
- Inflates CVs but not patient outcomes
- Contributes to academic theater, not evidence-based medicine
✅ How to Detect It
Ask:
- “Does this change anything I do, understand, or teach?”
- “Is there any result or framework I could actually use?”
- “Would anything be lost if this article had never been published?”
If the answer is no — it's useless.