Methodological Malpractice
Methodological malpractice refers to the use of flawed, inappropriate, or irresponsible research methods in a way that compromises the validity, reliability, or ethical integrity of a study.
It goes beyond minor mistakes — it implies serious negligence or willful disregard for proper scientific standards.
🔍 In Context: Examples of methodological malpractice include:
Using statistical models (e.g., PSM or DiD) without checking their assumptions.
Ignoring confounding variables.
Selectively reporting results (cherry-picking).
Failing to conduct robustness checks or sensitivity analyses.
Drawing causal conclusions from observational data without justification.
Misrepresenting the limitations of the study or overstating the implications.
💬 Used in a sentence: “The authors’ failure to validate model assumptions, report confidence intervals, or control for key confounders amounts to methodological malpractice in health economics.”