Burnout Prevention for neurosurgeons

A few training programs have instituted wellness initiatives for trainees, and the feedback was generally positive. However, objective measures of efficacy such as validated questionnaires and scales yielded mixed results 3).


The impact of wellness programs on trainees is unclear but group exercises may offer the most benefit 4).

Many neurosurgery programs have instituted wellness programs to combat burnout, but few have published evidence of improvement after implementation. While studies have shown that residents and faculty recognize the importance of wellness and look favorably on such initiatives, very few studies have reported objective outcomes 5).


1)
Akl A, Mohiyaldeen I, Alshatti R, Alenezi O, Dougherty R, Al-Raihan A, Alotaibi S, Tadros N, Longenecker JC. The Prevalence of Burnout and Its Associated Factors Among Surgical Specialists in Kuwait Ministry of Health Hospitals. Front Public Health. 2022 Jan 31;10:679834. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.679834. PMID: 35174119; PMCID: PMC8841660.
2)
Neal MT, Lyons MK. Burnout and work-life balance in neurosurgery: Current state and opportunities. Surg Neurol Int. 2020 Dec 22;11:456. doi: 10.25259/SNI_736_2020. PMID: 33408941; PMCID: PMC7771504.
3)
Pascual JSG, Ignacio KHD, Khu KJO. Paving the Path to Wellness: A Systematic Review of Wellness Programs for Neurosurgery Trainees. World Neurosurg. 2021 Aug;152:206-213.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.06.047. Epub 2021 Jun 16. PMID: 34146737.
4)
Mackel CE, Nelton EB, Reynolds RM, Fox WC, Spiotta AM, Stippler M. A Scoping Review of Burnout in Neurosurgery. Neurosurgery. 2021 Apr 15;88(5):942-954. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyaa564. PMID: 33471896.
5)
Berardo L, Gerges C, Wright J, Stout A, Shah H, Papanastassiou A, Kimmell K; in affiliation with the Council of State Neurosurgical Societies (CSNS). Assessment of burnout prevention and wellness programs for US-based neurosurgical faculty and residents: a systematic review of the literature. J Neurosurg. 2020 Oct 30:1-9. doi: 10.3171/2020.6.JNS201531. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33126213.
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