Neurosurgery Department, General University Hospital Alicante, Spain
jsales2@gmail.com
Here are some excellent ChatGPT prompts tailored for neurosurgery. These can help in education, research, patient communication, and brainstorming:
1. *“Explain the pathophysiology, symptoms, and treatment options for a patient presenting with trigeminal neuralgia.”*
2. *“Describe the surgical approach for a patient with a C5-C6 herniated disc, including indications and risks.”*
3. *“Summarize the management protocols for a patient with a ruptured intracranial aneurysm.”*
4. *“Create a detailed explanation of ventriculoperitoneal shunting, including indications and complications, suitable for medical students.”* 5. *“Draft a step-by-step guide to performing a craniotomy for a temporal lobe tumor.”* 6. *“Generate an outline for a lecture on the evolution of stereotactic radiosurgery in the treatment of brain metastases.”*
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### Patient Communication 7. *“How would you explain to a patient the risks and benefits of undergoing deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease?”* 8. *“Simplify the concept of a Chiari malformation for a non-medical audience.”* 9. *“Draft a template for breaking bad news to a family about a terminal glioblastoma diagnosis.”*
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### Research & Literature Analysis 10. *“Summarize the latest advancements in minimally invasive spine surgery from 2023.”* 11. *“What are the current trends and challenges in using AI for surgical planning in neurosurgery?”* 12. *“Analyze the impact of awake craniotomy techniques on outcomes for glioma resection.”*
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### Operational & Workflow Optimization 13. *“Suggest strategies to improve coordination in a neurosurgical operating room with multiple stakeholders (surgeons, anesthesiologists, residents, nurses).”* 14. *“Develop a workflow for integrating AR/VR into neurosurgical training programs.”* 15. *“Propose a system for prioritizing cases in a neurotrauma unit during a mass casualty event.”*
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### Ethical Scenarios 16. *“How should a neurosurgeon approach a situation where a patient's family requests a procedure deemed non-beneficial?”* 17. *“Discuss the ethical considerations of using experimental therapies for glioblastoma in clinical practice.”* 18. *“What are the key ethical challenges of implementing brain-computer interfaces in patients with neurological disorders?”*
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### Interdisciplinary Collaboration 19. *“Outline a framework for neurosurgeons and neurologists to collaborate on managing refractory epilepsy.”* 20. *“Suggest ways to collaborate with data scientists to improve predictive models for neurosurgical outcomes.”*
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### Innovative Ideas & Future Applications 21. *“Brainstorm potential uses of ChatGPT in assisting preoperative patient counseling in neurosurgery.”* 22. *“What are the future applications of 3D printing technology in neurosurgery?”* 23. *“Discuss the role of robotics in enhancing the precision of minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures.”*
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Feel free to tailor these prompts further for your specific needs! Let me know if you'd like help with expanding any of these topics.
“Summarize the latest research on [specific medical condition or topic] published in the last [X years].”
“What are the current best practices for managing [specific disease/condition] based on recent literature?”
“Identify key findings and emerging trends in [specialty or subfield] over the past decade.”
Comparative Analysis
“Compare the efficacy of [Treatment A] vs. [Treatment B] for [specific condition] based on recent studies.”
“What are the main differences in treatment protocols for [specific condition] between [Country A] and [Country B]?”
Clinical Guidelines and Best Practices
“Outline the clinical guidelines for [specific procedure/treatment] according to [organization, e.g., WHO, AHA, or NICE].”
“What are the evidence-based strategies for reducing complications in [specific type of surgery or medical intervention]?”
Meta-Analysis and Systematic Reviews “List and summarize systematic reviews or meta-analyses on [specific topic].” “What are the pooled outcomes for [specific intervention] from meta-analyses in the last [X years]?” Patient Outcomes and Quality of Life “How does [specific treatment or intervention] impact patient quality of life compared to alternative treatments?” “What are the long-term patient outcomes for [specific condition] based on recent cohort studies?” Emerging Technologies and Innovations “What is the role of [specific technology, e.g., AI, robotics] in the diagnosis and treatment of [specific condition]?” “Summarize recent advancements in [specific medical technology or tool] and their clinical applications.” Public Health and Epidemiology “What are the latest epidemiological trends for [specific disease or condition] globally?” “Identify public health strategies that have been effective in managing outbreaks of [specific infectious disease].” Pharmacological Advances “What are the most recent developments in pharmacological treatments for [specific disease]?” “Compare the mechanisms of action and clinical trial results for [Drug A] and [Drug B] in treating [specific condition].” Ethical and Regulatory Issues “What are the ethical considerations in using [specific technology or treatment] in clinical practice?” “Summarize the regulatory requirements for [specific intervention or drug] in [Country or Region].” Diagnostics and Imaging “What are the most effective diagnostic tools for [specific condition] according to recent studies?” “How has imaging technology evolved in the diagnosis of [specific condition]?” Health Economics “What is the cost-effectiveness of [specific treatment/intervention] compared to alternatives?” “Discuss the economic impact of [specific disease or public health issue] on healthcare systems globally.” Pediatric, Geriatric, or Specific Population Focus “What are the differences in managing [specific condition] in pediatric vs. adult populations?” “Summarize literature on the challenges of treating [specific condition] in the elderly.” Literature Gaps and Future Directions “Identify gaps in the current literature on [specific topic] and suggest areas for future research.” “What are the unanswered questions in [specific field] that need to be addressed in upcoming studies?”
General Education “Explain [specific neurosurgical procedure] in simple terms for a patient without medical knowledge.” “What are the most important things patients should know before undergoing [specific neurosurgery]?” “Create a patient-friendly explanation of the brain's anatomy relevant to [specific condition or surgery].” Preoperative Preparation “What should a patient expect during preoperative preparation for [specific neurosurgical procedure]?” “How can patients prepare mentally and physically for [specific neurosurgery]?” “Explain the risks and benefits of [specific surgery] to help a patient make an informed decision.” Postoperative Recovery “Provide a step-by-step guide to postoperative care after [specific neurosurgical procedure].” “What can patients do to enhance their recovery after [specific neurosurgery]?” “Explain common side effects and how to manage them following [specific procedure].” Condition-Specific Education “Explain [specific neurological condition, e.g., a brain tumor, herniated disc, or hydrocephalus] in a way that a patient can easily understand.” “What are the symptoms of [specific condition], and when should a patient seek surgical intervention?” “Describe how [specific neurosurgical intervention] can improve the quality of life for patients with [condition].” Diagnostics “What can patients expect during diagnostic tests like MRI or CT scans used in neurosurgical evaluations?” “Explain how [specific diagnostic tool] helps in planning neurosurgical procedures.” Risk and Safety “Explain the risks and complications associated with [specific neurosurgery] in a way that reassures and informs patients.” “Create a patient education guide on how neurosurgeons minimize risks during brain or spinal surgery.” Neurosurgical Innovations “Explain the benefits of minimally invasive neurosurgery for patients.” “What is robotic-assisted neurosurgery, and how can it improve outcomes for patients?” “Describe how intraoperative imaging improves the safety and precision of neurosurgical procedures.” Pain Management “Explain to patients how pain is managed after neurosurgery and what they should communicate to their healthcare team.” “Provide tips for managing chronic pain related to [specific neurological condition].” Lifestyle and Long-Term Outcomes “How can patients adapt their lifestyle to support long-term recovery after [specific neurosurgery]?” “What follow-up care is typically needed after [specific neurosurgical procedure]?” “Explain the importance of physical therapy and rehabilitation after spinal surgery or brain surgery.” Pediatric Neurosurgery “How can parents explain an upcoming neurosurgical procedure to their child?” “What should families know about caring for a child recovering from [specific pediatric neurosurgery]?” Patient Empowerment “Provide a checklist of questions for patients to ask their neurosurgeon before surgery.” “Explain how patients can recognize signs of complications after neurosurgery and when to contact their doctor.” “Create an educational brochure on the decision-making process for neurosurgical treatment.” Interactive and Visual Aids “Design an infographic explaining the steps involved in [specific procedure] for patient education.” “What visuals or models can help patients better understand [specific condition or surgery]?” Cultural Sensitivity “Adapt a neurosurgical patient education guide for a multilingual audience.” “How can neurosurgical patient education be tailored to accommodate different cultural beliefs about surgery?”
Diagnosis Support “What are the most likely differential diagnoses for a patient presenting with [specific symptoms]?” “Based on [specific lab results, imaging, or patient history], what are the possible underlying conditions?” “Summarize diagnostic criteria for [specific disease or condition] and how they apply to a patient with [specific presentation].” Treatment Recommendations “What are the evidence-based treatment options for [specific condition]?” “Compare the risks and benefits of [Treatment A] vs. [Treatment B] for managing [specific disease or symptom].” “What are the current clinical guidelines for treating [specific condition] in [specific patient population, e.g., pediatrics, geriatrics]?” Medication Decisions “What are the recommended first-line medications for [specific condition], and what are their potential side effects?” “How should the dosage of [specific drug] be adjusted for a patient with [specific condition or comorbidity]?” “What are the contraindications for prescribing [specific medication] in a patient with [specific health conditions or history]?” Procedure Selection “What factors should be considered when deciding between [Procedure A] and [Procedure B] for [specific condition]?” “What are the indications and contraindications for performing [specific surgical or medical procedure]?” “Summarize the success rates and complication rates of [specific procedure] for [specific patient demographic].” Risk Assessment “What are the risk factors for [specific condition] in a patient with [specific demographic or medical history]?” “Based on [specific test results], what is the probability of [specific outcome]?” “What are the long-term risks and benefits of [specific treatment or procedure]?” Preventive Care “What preventive strategies are recommended for a patient at high risk of [specific disease]?” “How should screening for [specific condition] be tailored for [specific patient demographic, e.g., age, gender, ethnicity]?” “What lifestyle modifications can reduce the risk of progression in patients with [specific condition]?” Chronic Disease Management “What are the best practices for managing [specific chronic condition] in patients with [specific comorbidities]?” “What are the recommended follow-up intervals and monitoring strategies for [specific chronic disease]?” “What are the clinical guidelines for transitioning patients with [specific chronic disease] from acute care to outpatient management?” Emerging Evidence and Innovations “Summarize recent advancements in the treatment of [specific condition] and their clinical implications.” “What is the role of [specific technology or intervention] in improving outcomes for [specific condition]?” “How do recent changes in guidelines impact the management of [specific condition]?” Multidisciplinary Care “How should care for [specific condition] be coordinated among specialists, including [specific specialties]?” “What are the roles of physical therapy, occupational therapy, and other non-medical interventions in managing [specific condition]?” “What strategies can improve communication and decision-making in a multidisciplinary care team for [specific complex case]?” Special Populations “How should the treatment of [specific condition] be modified for pregnant patients?” “What are the considerations for managing [specific condition] in pediatric patients?” “What are the challenges and strategies for treating [specific condition] in elderly patients with multiple comorbidities?” Patient-Centered Decision-Making “What are the key considerations for shared decision-making with a patient considering [specific treatment or procedure]?” “How can patient preferences and values be incorporated into decisions about [specific medical issue]?” “What educational resources can help patients understand the risks and benefits of [specific treatment]?” AI and Data-Driven Insights “How can predictive analytics be used to guide clinical decisions for [specific condition or scenario]?” “What machine learning algorithms are effective for predicting outcomes in [specific patient population]?” “How can clinical decision support systems improve the diagnostic accuracy of [specific condition]?” Emergency Situations “What are the immediate steps in managing a patient presenting with [specific acute condition]?” “How should clinical decisions be prioritized for a critically ill patient with [specific symptoms or diagnosis]?” “What are the recommended protocols for triaging patients with [specific emergency condition]?”
Patient Presentation “Present the key clinical features of a patient with [specific condition]. How do these features guide your differential diagnosis?” “What additional information would you need to clarify the diagnosis in a patient presenting with [specific symptoms]?” “Discuss the significance of [specific finding, e.g., lab result, imaging result, physical exam finding] in this case.” Differential Diagnosis “What are the most likely differential diagnoses for this case, and how would you prioritize them?” “Which diagnostic tests would help narrow down the differential diagnosis for this patient?” “How would you differentiate between [Condition A] and [Condition B] in this clinical scenario?” Management and Treatment “What is the best initial management plan for this patient? Justify your choices.” “Discuss the pros and cons of [Treatment A] vs. [Treatment B] for this case.” “What are the potential complications of [specific treatment or procedure], and how would you monitor for them?” Diagnostic Challenges “What are the diagnostic challenges in this case, and how would you address them?” “What role do imaging studies (e.g., MRI, CT) or biomarkers play in confirming the diagnosis in this patient?” “If the initial workup is inconclusive, what should be the next steps in the diagnostic process?” Multidisciplinary Perspectives “What input might specialists (e.g., neurologist, radiologist, oncologist) provide in managing this case?” “How would you coordinate care for this patient within a multidisciplinary team?” “What non-medical factors (e.g., social, psychological) should be considered in this patient’s care plan?” Ethical and Communication Considerations “What ethical considerations arise in the management of this case, and how would you address them?” “How would you communicate the diagnosis and treatment options to the patient and their family?” “What strategies would you use to involve the patient in shared decision-making for their care?” Evidence-Based Practice “What does the current evidence or clinical guidelines suggest for managing this condition?” “What recent advances in research could impact the management of this case?” “Are there any clinical trials or experimental treatments applicable to this patient?” Special Populations “How would your approach change if this patient were [e.g., pediatric, geriatric, pregnant, immunocompromised]?” “What unique challenges does this case present due to the patient’s [specific demographic or health condition]?” “Discuss the impact of comorbidities on the diagnosis and management of this case.” Follow-Up and Monitoring “What follow-up care would you recommend for this patient?” “How would you monitor the patient for treatment efficacy and potential side effects?” “What indicators would prompt you to change the management plan for this case?” Uncommon or Complex Cases “What makes this case unique or atypical, and how does it influence your diagnostic approach?” “Discuss how rare complications of [specific condition or treatment] might manifest in this patient.” “What lessons can be learned from this case that could be applied to future patients?” Teaching and Learning “What teaching points would you highlight from this case for medical trainees or students?” “How does this case illustrate key principles in [specific medical specialty]?” “What could have been done differently in the earlier stages of this case to improve outcomes?” Global and Systems-Level Considerations “How might the management of this case differ in a low-resource setting?” “What systemic factors (e.g., healthcare access, policy) could influence the outcome for this patient?” “What role does health equity play in managing cases like this one?” Case Reflections “What went well in the management of this case, and what could be improved?” “How would you handle this case differently if presented with it again?” “What did this case teach you about [specific aspect of medicine, e.g., patient communication, diagnostic reasoning]?”
Fundamentals of Neurosurgery “Explain the basic principles of brain and spinal cord anatomy relevant to neurosurgery.” “What are the most common indications for neurosurgical interventions, and how are they identified?” “Describe the pathophysiology of [specific condition] and its implications for surgical management.” Surgical Techniques “What are the key steps in performing [specific neurosurgical procedure, e.g., craniotomy, laminectomy]?” “How can residents practice microsurgical techniques effectively during training?” “What are the strategies for avoiding complications during [specific procedure]?” Clinical Case Discussions “How would you approach a patient presenting with [specific symptoms] suspected to have [specific condition]?” “Present a step-by-step surgical plan for managing [specific case].” “What are the critical intraoperative decision points during [specific neurosurgical procedure]?” Preoperative Planning “What imaging modalities are essential for preoperative planning in [specific surgery or condition]?” “How do you assess surgical candidacy in patients with [specific condition]?” “What are the key considerations when planning surgery in high-risk patients?” Postoperative Care and Complications “What are the common postoperative complications in neurosurgery, and how are they managed?” “Describe the postoperative care plan for a patient undergoing [specific procedure].” “How can you identify and manage delayed complications following neurosurgical interventions?” Neurosurgical Tools and Technology “What are the applications of neuronavigation systems in modern neurosurgery?” “How does intraoperative imaging improve surgical precision in [specific procedure]?” “Discuss the role of robotics in neurosurgical procedures.” Simulation and Skill Development “What are the best simulators or tools for practicing neurosurgical skills during residency?” “Design a hands-on workshop for residents to learn the basics of [specific technique].” “How can virtual reality or augmented reality be used to train neurosurgeons effectively?” Emergency and Trauma Management “What are the initial steps in managing a patient with traumatic brain injury in the emergency setting?” “How do you assess and prioritize surgical intervention in spinal cord injury cases?” “Discuss the decision-making process for performing decompressive craniectomy in emergencies.” Research and Evidence-Based Practice “How can neurosurgical trainees critically appraise literature to inform clinical practice?” “What are the recent advancements in neurosurgery, and how can they be incorporated into training programs?” “Design a research project to study outcomes of [specific procedure or treatment].” Teamwork and Communication “What are the best practices for communicating with the operating room team during complex neurosurgical cases?” “How can neurosurgeons improve patient communication when discussing risks and benefits of surgery?” “Discuss strategies for effective handovers between neurosurgical teams.” Global and Cultural Perspectives “What are the challenges and strategies for teaching neurosurgery in low-resource settings?” “How does the practice of neurosurgery differ across countries, and what can be learned from these differences?” “What are the global disparities in access to neurosurgical care, and how can they be addressed?” Ethical Considerations “How should neurosurgeons approach ethical dilemmas, such as operating on patients with limited prognosis?” “What are the ethical considerations in using experimental techniques or technologies in neurosurgery?” “Discuss the role of patient autonomy in decision-making for high-risk neurosurgical procedures.” Advanced Topics “Explain the role of functional neurosurgery in treating movement disorders.” “What are the indications and outcomes for deep brain stimulation in patients with Parkinson’s disease?” “Describe the surgical techniques for treating complex aneurysms or vascular malformations.” Resident and Fellow Development “What milestones should neurosurgery residents achieve at each stage of their training?” “Design a curriculum for a neurosurgical fellowship focused on [specific subspecialty].” “How can neurosurgery programs incorporate wellness and mental health support for trainees?” Board Examination Preparation “Create a set of practice questions for neurosurgery board exam preparation focused on [specific topic].” “What are the common topics and scenarios tested in neurosurgery oral boards?” “Provide tips and strategies for succeeding in neurosurgical certification exams.” Mentorship and Leadership “What are the key qualities of an effective mentor in neurosurgical training?” “Discuss strategies for fostering leadership skills in neurosurgery residents.” “How can senior neurosurgeons guide trainees in career development and specialization?”
Preoperative Documentation “Generate a preoperative note for a patient undergoing [specific neurosurgical procedure], including patient history, indications for surgery, and planned approach.” “Outline a consent form for [specific neurosurgery], detailing risks, benefits, and alternatives.” “What key elements should be included in a pre-surgical checklist for [specific condition or surgery]?” Operative Notes “Draft an operative note for [specific neurosurgical procedure], including details on approach, findings, and techniques used.” “Summarize the intraoperative complications and how they were managed during [specific procedure].” “Provide a template for documenting surgical steps in a craniotomy for tumor resection.” Postoperative Documentation “Write a postoperative progress note for a patient recovering from [specific procedure], including pain management, neurological status, and follow-up plans.” “Create a discharge summary for a patient who underwent [specific neurosurgical procedure], including hospital course, instructions, and follow-up requirements.” “How should postoperative complications be documented in the patient’s chart for [specific surgery]?” Patient Communication and Education “Draft a summary of surgical findings and outcomes for a patient and their family following [specific procedure].” “Write patient-friendly discharge instructions for recovery after [specific neurosurgery].” “Prepare a preoperative patient education document explaining [specific surgery] and what to expect.” Diagnostic and Clinical Notes “Document the clinical findings, diagnostic tests, and treatment plan for a patient presenting with [specific symptoms].” “Draft a neurosurgical consultation note for a patient referred for [specific condition].” “Create a template for documenting neurological examination findings in a patient with suspected [specific condition].” Critical Care and Emergency Documentation “Document the initial assessment and management plan for a patient with traumatic brain injury.” “Write a detailed ICU progress note for a postoperative neurosurgical patient, focusing on neurological and systemic monitoring.” “Prepare a note summarizing the emergency craniotomy for acute subdural hematoma.” Research and Academic Documentation “Outline the structure of a case report describing [specific condition or procedure].” “Draft a research protocol for a study on outcomes of [specific neurosurgical intervention].” “Document key learning points from a complex neurosurgical case for academic teaching purposes.” Legal and Compliance Notes “What key elements must be documented to ensure compliance with legal standards for informed consent in neurosurgery?” “Provide an example of how to document an adverse event during [specific procedure].” “Draft a medico-legal summary for a patient undergoing neurosurgery with unexpected complications.” Multidisciplinary Collaboration Notes “Document the outcome of a multidisciplinary team meeting discussing the treatment plan for a patient with [specific complex case].” “Write a referral note for a patient needing further evaluation by [specific specialty, e.g., oncology, rehabilitation].” “Summarize the communication between neurosurgery and radiology regarding the interpretation of imaging for [specific condition].” Templates and Standardization “Create a standardized operative report template for [specific neurosurgical procedure].” “Draft a template for documenting daily rounds in a neurosurgery ward.” “What elements should be included in a standardized neurosurgical handoff note to ensure continuity of care?” Follow-Up and Long-Term Care Documentation “Document the follow-up plan for a patient after [specific neurosurgical procedure], including imaging and clinic visits.” “Write a note summarizing the neurological recovery and rehabilitation progress for a patient post-surgery.” “Prepare a note detailing a patient’s long-term outcomes following deep brain stimulation for [specific condition].” Outcome and Complication Tracking “How should surgical outcomes and patient satisfaction be documented in neurosurgery?” “Draft a note summarizing the evaluation and management of a delayed complication after [specific surgery].” “Create a summary for tracking recurrence rates in patients treated for [specific condition].” Documentation for Teaching and Training “Prepare a detailed operative summary for use as a teaching tool in a resident training program.” “Document the steps of [specific neurosurgical procedure] with annotations for educational purposes.” “What are the best practices for documenting key decision-making points during a surgical case for trainee feedback?”
Clinical Diagnosis and Assessment “What are the possible causes of [specific symptom or presentation] in a neurosurgical patient?” “How would you prioritize the differential diagnoses for a patient presenting with [specific neurological symptoms]?” “What diagnostic tests would help confirm the presence of [specific condition] in this case?” Treatment Planning “What are the potential surgical and non-surgical treatment options for [specific condition]?” “How do you decide between conservative management and surgical intervention for [specific patient presentation]?” “What factors should influence the choice of approach (e.g., minimally invasive vs. traditional) for [specific procedure]?” Complication Management “How would you identify and manage [specific complication] during or after [specific neurosurgical procedure]?” “What steps can you take to minimize the risk of infection or other complications in a high-risk neurosurgical case?” “What is the protocol for managing intraoperative bleeding in [specific anatomical region]?” Intraoperative Challenges “How would you manage unexpected anatomical variations encountered during [specific procedure]?” “What techniques can be employed to achieve hemostasis in a challenging intraoperative situation?” “What intraoperative decision points are critical during [specific neurosurgical procedure]?” Postoperative Problem-Solving “What would be your approach to a patient presenting with worsening neurological symptoms after [specific surgery]?” “How do you evaluate and manage persistent pain or disability following [specific neurosurgical procedure]?” “What steps should be taken if imaging shows incomplete resection after tumor surgery?” Decision-Making in Complex Cases “How would you approach a patient with multiple comorbidities who requires neurosurgical intervention for [specific condition]?” “What ethical considerations arise when deciding whether to operate on a patient with a poor prognosis?” “How would you resolve a situation where the patient and their family disagree about the surgical plan?” Emergency Situations “What is the immediate management protocol for a patient presenting with acute epidural hematoma?” “How would you prioritize interventions for a polytrauma patient with suspected spinal cord injury and intracranial hemorrhage?” “What is the protocol for managing herniation syndrome in an emergency setting?” Innovative Solutions “What recent advancements in neurosurgical technology could address challenges in [specific type of surgery]?” “How can augmented reality or neuronavigation systems assist in overcoming intraoperative difficulties?” “What role can machine learning play in improving decision-making for complex neurosurgical cases?” Ethical and Multidisciplinary Considerations “How would you balance the risks and benefits of surgery for a patient with advanced age and significant comorbidities?” “What are the roles of the multidisciplinary team in managing a patient with [specific condition]?” “How do you handle a situation where a patient's cultural beliefs conflict with the proposed neurosurgical treatment plan?” Rehabilitation and Long-Term Care “What are the key components of a rehabilitation plan for a patient recovering from [specific neurosurgical intervention]?” “How would you address a patient’s concerns about returning to daily activities after [specific surgery]?” “What strategies can be used to prevent long-term complications, such as hydrocephalus or spinal deformity, following [specific condition or surgery]?” Patient-Centered Problem-Solving “What strategies can improve communication with patients who have limited understanding of their condition or treatment options?” “How would you address a patient’s fear of undergoing neurosurgery for [specific condition]?” “What steps can you take to ensure shared decision-making in a case with multiple treatment options?” Teaching and Training Problem-Solving “What strategies can residents use to develop confidence in managing intraoperative complications?” “How can simulation-based training be used to solve common problems encountered during neurosurgical procedures?” “What tools or techniques can improve the learning curve for complex neurosurgical skills?” Global and Resource-Limited Problem-Solving “How would you modify your surgical plan for a patient in a low-resource setting with limited access to advanced imaging?” “What cost-effective solutions can be implemented to manage [specific condition] in underserved regions?” “How can telemedicine be utilized to address neurosurgical challenges in remote areas?” Future Directions “What areas of neurosurgical practice are most in need of innovative problem-solving approaches?” “How can big data and AI help identify patterns and solutions for complex neurosurgical cases?” “What strategies could improve the integration of new techniques into routine clinical practice?”