====== 🧼 Skin Cleaning ======

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**[[Skin]] [[cleaning]]** refers to the mechanical and/or chemical process of removing dirt, debris, sweat, sebum, and transient microorganisms from the skin **before antiseptic application** in surgical settings.

===== 🎯 Objectives =====
  * Remove gross [[contamination]]
  * Reduce microbial load
  * Optimize effectiveness of antiseptic agents

===== 🛠️ Procedure =====
  - Use **mild soap and water** or designated pre-op cleaning solution
  - Gently scrub the area using **gauze or sterile sponge**
  - Rinse thoroughly with **sterile or clean water**
  - Dry the area with **sterile [[towel]]s** before applying antiseptic
  - Avoid aggressive rubbing to prevent microabrasions

===== 📌 When to Perform =====
  * In cases of **visible soiling**
  * When patient presents with **excess sweat, ointments or blood**
  * Before antiseptic application in elective surgeries (especially in contaminated sites)

===== ⚠️ Do Not Replace Antisepsis =====
Skin cleaning is **not a substitute** for proper **antiseptic application**. It is a preparatory step to:
  * Enhance penetration of antiseptics
  * Reduce risk of surgical site infection

===== 💡 Tips for Best Practice =====
  * Use **chlorhexidine-based wipes** in pre-op showers if recommended
  * Document any pre-existing **skin lesions or infections**
  * Educate patients on **home hygiene** before scheduled surgery
===== Preoperative Skin Antisepsis =====
[[Preoperative Skin Antisepsis]]