===== Non-invasive ===== **Non-invasive** refers to any medical or diagnostic procedure that does '''not involve penetration of the body''' or insertion of instruments through the skin or into body cavities. ==== Characteristics ==== * No incision or puncture of the skin * No insertion into internal organs * Minimal physical risk or discomfort ==== Examples ==== * Magnetic Resonance Imaging (**MRI**) * **Ultrasound** * **Electroencephalography (EEG)** * Non-invasive blood pressure monitoring * Transcranial Doppler ultrasound ==== Comparison ==== ^ Term ^ Description ^ | '''Non-invasive''' | External procedure, no body entry | | '''Minimally invasive''' | Small incisions or limited body access (e.g., laparoscopy) | | '''Invasive''' | Direct entry into body or organs (e.g., open surgery, catheterization) |