====== Lumbar disc herniation definition ======

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[[Lumbar disc herniation]], also known as a slipped or ruptured disc, is a condition in which the soft inner core ([[nucleus pulposus]]) of an [[intervertebral disc]] in the [[lumbar spine]] (lower back) protrudes through the outer fibrous ring ([[annulus fibrosus]]) and presses against the adjacent [[spinal nerve root]]. This can result in pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the lower back, legs, or feet, as well as other symptoms depending on the location and severity of the herniation.
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In Polish literature more, than 20 terms to describe [[lumbar disc herniation]]. All of these terms in the meaning of the authors are used to determine one pathology--mechanical damage to the [[intervertebral disc]] and moving the disc material beyond the anatomical area
((Radło P, Smetkowski A, Tesiorowski M. [Polish nomenclature of lumbar disc
disease]. Przegl Lek. 2014;71(7):394-9. Review. Polish. PubMed PMID: 25338336.)).