{{rss>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/rss/search/10ukVrJWbkr5YwGf6VOLh3v09uTI4JNF3BLK5aZdpOADqegkUD/?limit=15&utm_campaign=pubmed-2&fc=20230619063728}} Klebsiella oxytoca is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is closely related to K. pneumoniae, from which it is distinguished by being indole-positive; it also has slightly different growth characteristics in that it is able to grow on melezitose, but not 3-hydroxybutyrate. It was first described in 1886 when it was isolated from sour milk and named Bacillus oxytocus perniciosus (from Greek oxus 'sour' + -tokos 'producing').