=====Carotid clival window===== The CCW is delimited by the paraclival segment of the [[internal carotid artery]] ICA anterolaterally, the [[petrous bone]] posterolaterally, the clival dura medially, the synchondrosis inferiorly, and the [[cavernous sinus]] superiorly; therefore, this approach exposes an important nuance to augment the previous approaches for [[petroclival junction]] PCJ and retrocarotid space ((Simal-Julián JA, Miranda-Lloret P, Botella-Asunción C, Kassam A. Full endoscopic endonasal expanded approach to the petroclival region: optimizing the carotid-clival window. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2014 Aug;156(8):1627-9. doi: 10.1007/s00701-014-2125-6. Epub 2014 May 23. Erratum in: Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2014 Oct;156(10):1927. Kassam, Armin [corrected to Kassam, Amin]. PubMed PMID: 24855022. )).