Show pageBacklinksCite current pageExport to PDFBack to top This page is read only. You can view the source, but not change it. Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong. ====== Patient Health Questionnaire-9 ====== https://www.mdcalc.com/calc/1725/phq9-patient-health-questionnaire9 {{ ::pain_health_questionnaire_9.pdf |}} ---- The aim of a study was to evaluate the impact of the [[COVID-19]] outbreak in spine [[surgeon]]s in [[Latin America]]. A [[questionnaire]] was sent to Latin American spine surgeons from April 4 to 6, [[2020]]. Surgeon characteristics were recorded. The impact of COVID-19 on economic well-being, work, and mental health were also determined. All variables were compared and analyzed. Two hundred four surgeons answered the complete survey; most of them were male (96.6%), the average age was 47.7 years; 58.8% (n = 120) were orthopedic surgeons and 41.2% (n = 84) were neurosurgeons. The majority of the respondents were from Argentina (59.8%, n = 122), followed by Brazil (17.2%, n = 35), Chile (6.4%, n = 13), and Mexico (5.9%, n = 12). Most of the surgeons reported performing emergency procedures only during the pandemic (76.5%, n = 156). Half used telemedicine or online consultation modalities (54.4%, n = 111). The average concern about the financial situation due to the pandemic was 7.53 in a scale of 1 to 10 (10 being the worst scenario). Twenty-two percent (n = 45) of the surgeons had a score over 10 in the Patient Health Questionnaire ([[PHQ-9]]; scores higher than 10 needs referral to confirm depression diagnosis). Young age and neurosurgery as a specialty were associated with higher PHQ-9 scores. COVID-19 has an impact in the daily working practice and financial situation of [[spine surgeon]]s in Latin America. The long-term psychological impact should be taken into consideration to avoid a heavier burden for health care providers ((Guiroy A, Gagliardi M, Coombes N, et al. COVID-19 Impact Among Spine Surgeons in Latin America [published online ahead of print, 2020 May 12]. Global Spine J. 2020;2192568220928032. doi:10.1177/2192568220928032)). patient_health_questionnaire-9.txt Last modified: 2024/06/07 02:57by 127.0.0.1