Modifiable risk factors [Neurosurgery Wiki]

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====== Modifiable risk factors ======

Modifiable [[risk factor]]s are [[lifestyle]] [[habit]]s or clinical conditions that can be changed, treated, or controlled to reduce the risk of disease or adverse outcomes.

✅ Definition:
Modifiable risk factors are [[behavior]]s or medical [[condition]]s that individuals or [[healthcare provider]]s can alter through intervention, treatment, or lifestyle changes, in order to reduce the risk of developing or worsening a health condition.

🧠 In the context of [[intracranial aneurysm rupture]], modifiable [[risk factor]]s include:
[[Hypertension]] (can be controlled with medication, diet, and exercise)

[[Smoking]] (can be stopped)

Excessive [[alcohol consumption]] (can be reduced or eliminated)

Illicit drug use (especially cocaine and amphetamines)

Poorly controlled cholesterol or diabetes

Obesity and sedentary lifestyle

🛑 Opposite: Non-modifiable risk factors
These are not subject to change, such as:

Age

Sex

Genetic predisposition

Family history