Show pageBacklinksCite current pageExport to PDFBack to top This page is read only. You can view the source, but not change it. Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong. [[Lactated Ringer's]] solution (LR), a commonly used [[crystalloid]], is hypotonic at 273 mOsm/L. Low plasma [[osmolarity]] can cause [[cerebral edema]]. Therefore, hypotonic solutions, such as LR, are avoided, while [[normal saline]] (NS) has traditionally been used as the main fluid in patients with neurosurgery ((Tommasino C, Picozzi V. Volume and electrolyte management. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol 2007; 21: 497-516.)). lactated_ringer_s.txt Last modified: 2024/06/07 02:51by 127.0.0.1