Kaunas [Neurosurgery Wiki]

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====== Kaunas ======

Neuroscience Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Eiveniu g. 4, 50009, Kaunas, [[Lithuania]].

M Urbonas
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Blay JY, Casali P, Bouvier C, Dehais C, Galloway I, Gietema J, Halámková J, Hindi N, Idbaih A, Kinloch E, Klümpen HJ, Kolarova T, Kopeckova K, Lovey J, Magalhaes M, Oselin K, Piperno-Neumann S, Ravnsbaek A, Rogasik M, Safwat A, Scheipl S, Seckl M, Taylor J, Temnyk M, Trama A, Urbonas M, Wartenberg M, Weinman A; EURACAN Network. European Reference Network for rare adult solid cancers, statement and integration to health care systems of member states: a position paper of the ERN EURACAN. ESMO Open. 2021 Jun 14;6(4):100174. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2021.100174. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34139485.
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A study aimed to evaluate prevalence and severity of professional [[burnout]] in a sample of [[Lithuania]]n [[neurosurgeon]]s and to analyze its personal, interpersonal, and organizational correlates.

Thirty-one out of 79 (response rate 39 %) Lithuanian neurosurgeons participated in the study. Professional burnout was evaluated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory - General Survey. Participants also answered questions about professional stressors, sources of professional dissatisfaction, life-style factors, sickness absenteeism/presenteeism, and professional practice.

The majority of neurosurgeons were between 41 and 60 years of age (48 %), were married (97 %), had children (84 %). Most neurosurgeons had 20 or more years of professional experience (54.9 %), worked from 41 to 60 h per week (58 %), and performed up to 150 surgeries per year (77.4 %). Eight (26 %) neurosurgeons reported a high level of emotional exhaustion, five (16 %) reported high level of [[cynicism]], and eight (26 %) reported low professional efficacy. Correlation analyses revealed that higher number of surgeries per year, more hours devoted to clinical work, opportunities for professional development, intellectual challenges at work, appreciation by the patients and prestige of the profession were related to lower level of burnout. Greater general workload, unpredictability of the work schedule, lack of necessary technical equipment, dissatisfaction with colleagues, and uncertainty about the future were related to a higher level of burnout.

Burnout was reported by one-quarter of neurosurgeons who chose to participate in the study. Personal, interpersonal, and organizational factors arising while fulfilling professional duties were important correlates of neurosurgeons' burnout. Due to the moderate response rate, our results should be interpreted with caution. Larger studies evaluating burnout among European neurosurgeons are needed
((Pranckeviciene A, Tamasauskas A, Deltuva VP, Bunevicius A. Professional
burnout and its correlates in Lithuanian neurosurgeons. Acta Neurochir (Wien).
2016 Aug;158(8):1437-45. doi: 10.1007/s00701-016-2869-2. Epub 2016 Jun 23. PubMed
PMID: 27339267.
)).