Immunotherapy [Neurosurgery Wiki]

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====== Immunotherapy ======

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Immunotherapy is a type of [[medical treatment]] that harnesses the body's own [[immune system]] to combat diseases, particularly [[cancer]] and certain [[autoimmune]] disorders. The [[immune system]] is a complex network of [[cell]]s, [[tissue]]s, and molecules that work together to defend the body against harmful invaders like [[bacteria]], [[virus]]es, and abnormal cells.

===== Types =====

[[Combination immunotherapy]].

[[CAR-T cell therapy]]

[[Monoclonal Antibody]]

[[Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor]] and combinations
===== Cancer Immunotherapy =====

see [[Cancer Immunotherapy]].

[[Glioblastoma Immunotherapy]].



===== Stroke =====

The immune reaction during ischemia opens new doors for advanced targeted therapeutics. Nowadays stem cell therapy has shown better results in stroke-prone individuals. Few monoclonal antibodies like [[natalizumab]] have shown a great impact on pre-clinical and clinical stroke trial studies
((Chavda V, Madhwani K, Chaurasia B. [[Stroke]] and [[Immunotherapy]]: Potential Mechanisms and its implications as immune-therapeutics. Eur J Neurosci. 2021 Apr 7. doi: 10.1111/ejn.15224. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33829590.)).