farmacos [Neurosurgery Wiki]

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FARMACO Dilución /Concentración Bolo Dosis inicial - rango- Paciente 70 Kg (ml / hora)

Adrenalina 5 mg / 250 ml
(20 µg/ ml)
2-8 µg 0.01µg / Kg / min
0'01µg -1 µg / Kg / min
2'1 - 210 ml / hora

Noradrenalina 5 mg / 250 ml
(20 µg / ml)
0.01 µg / kg / min
0.01 - 1 µg / Kg / min
2'1 - 210 ml / hora

Dobutamina 500 mg / 250 ml
(2000 µg / ml)
2 µg / Kg / min
2-20 µg / Kg / min
4.2 - 84 ml / hora

Dopamina 500 mg / 250 ml
(2000 µg / ml)
2 µg / Kg / min
2-20 µg / Kg / min
4.2 - 84 ml / hora

Nitroglicerina 100 mg / 250 ml
(400 µg / ml)
0.5-1 µg /
Kg
0.1 µg / Kg / min
0.1 - 8 µg / Kg / min
1 - 80 ml / hora

Nitroprusiato 50 mg / 250 ml
(200 µg / ml)
0.1 µg / Kg / min
0.1 - 8 µg / Kg / min
2 - 160 ml / hora

Esmolol 2500 mg / 250
ml
(10 mg /ml)
500 µg / Kg 50 µg / Kg / min
50 - 200 µg / Kg / min
21 - 42 ml / hora

Diltiazem 25 mg / 50 ml
(500 mcg / ml)
20 mg 5 - 15 mg / hora 10 - 30 ml / hora

Lidocaina 2 gr / 500 ml
(4 mg / ml)
1 mg / Kg 15 - 50 µg / Kg / min
(1-4 mg / min en adultos)
15 - 60 ml / hora

Fenilefrina 10 mg / 250 ml
(40 µg / ml)
50 - 200 µg
(1-5 ml)
10 - 500 µg / min 36 - 750 ml / hora

Urapidilo 250 mg / 500 ml
(0.5 mg / ml)
25 mg en 20
seg x 4
4 µg / Kg / min
4 - 30 µg / Kg / min
33 - 252 ml / hora

Manitol 20% 50 g / 250 ml
(200 mg/ml)
0.25-1.50
g/kg en 30’
0.25-0.50 g/kg cada 4-6
horas
NO EXCEDER
5 g/Kg/24 hras